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1 bloccare
"to block;Verriegeln;aferrolhar"* * *blockmilitary blockade( isolare) cut offprezzi, conto freeze* * *bloccare v.tr.1 ( fermare) to block (anche fig.), to stop: bloccare il traffico, la circolazione, to block (o to stop) the traffic; bloccare un ladro, to stop a thief; bloccare un'iniziativa, to block an initiative; (sport) bloccare la palla, to stop the ball; bloccare una legge, to block a bill2 ( ostruire) to block, to bar; ( impedire l'accesso o l'uscita) to isolate, to cut* off: una forte nevicata ci ha bloccati, we were isolated (o cut off) by a heavy snowfall; la strada fu bloccata da una frana, the road was blocked by a landslide; bloccare il passaggio, l'ingresso, to bar (o to block) the way, the entrance3 ( paralizzare) to block, to immobilize; (fig.) to paralyze: l'artrite gli ha bloccato l'articolazione, arthritis has blocked (o seized up) the joint; lo bloccò l'emozione, he was paralyzed by emotion4 (econ.) to block; to freeze*: bloccare i prezzi, to block (o to freeze) prizes; bloccare gli affitti, to control rents; bloccare un assegno, to stop a cheque; bloccare un conto, to block an account5 (mecc.) to lock; ( serrare) to tighten; ( fermare improvvisamente) to stall: bloccare i comandi, to lock the controls; bloccare lo sterzo, to lock the steering wheel; bloccare una vite, to tighten a screw; qualcosa bloccò il motore, something stalled the engine◘ bloccarsi v.rifl. to stop, to get* stuck: si è bloccato di colpo in mezzo alla strada, he stopped dead (o short) in the middle of the road; si è bloccato nel bel mezzo dell'esame, he got stuck in the middle of his oral exam◆ v.intr.pron. to jam; to stick*; to get* stuck: l'ascensore si è bloccato, the lift has jammed; la sua automobile si bloccò nel fango, his car stuck (o got stuck) in the mud.* * *[blok'kare]1. vt1) (ostruire: strada) to block (up), (fermare: assegno, pallone, persona) to stop, (comandi, meccanismo) to jam, (merci) to stop, hold up, (negoziati) to block, hold up, (prezzi, affitti) to freezela neve ha bloccato molti paesi — the snow has cut off many villages, many villages are snow-bound
la polizia ha bloccato le vie d'accesso alla città — the police have blocked off the roads leading to the city
ha bloccato la macchina — he braked suddenly, he slammed on the brakes
sono rimasto bloccato in un ingorgo/nell'ascensore — I was stuck in a traffic jam/in the lift
2) Mil to blockade3) Inform to block2. vip (bloccarsi)ho frenato ma la macchina non si è bloccata — I braked, but the car didn't stop
* * *[blok'kare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (fermare) to stop [ persona]; to stop, to halt [macchina, treno]; to block [ traffico]; to block, to cramp [progetto, sviluppo]; to stop, to hold* up [processo, lavori]2) (chiudere) to block [passaggio, strada]; to cut* off [ via di fuga]; to lock [portiera, sicura]bloccare la visuale — to cut off o break up the view
3) (inceppare) to block (up), to jam, to clog [ meccanismo]4) (trattenere)5) econ. banc. to block, to freeze* [salari, prezzi, conto]; to stop [ assegno]6) mecc. to lock [ sterzo]7) psic. (inibire) to inhibit, to paralyse BE, to paralyze AE2.verbo pronominale bloccarsi1) (fermarsi) [ persona] to stop; [ veicolo] to stop, to come* to a halt; [ motore] to stall2) (incepparsi) [ascensore, porta] to jam, to stick*; [ sterzo] to lock; [ schiena] to seize up3) (incastrarsi) [ cerniera] to jam4) (interrompersi) [ negoziati] to (come* to a) standstill, to break* down; [processo, attività] to freeze*, to stop5) psic.* * *bloccare/blok'kare/ [1]1 (fermare) to stop [ persona]; to stop, to halt [macchina, treno]; to block [ traffico]; to block, to cramp [progetto, sviluppo]; to stop, to hold* up [processo, lavori]; bloccare la circolazione to impede traffic flow2 (chiudere) to block [passaggio, strada]; to cut* off [ via di fuga]; to lock [portiera, sicura]; bloccare la visuale to cut off o break up the view3 (inceppare) to block (up), to jam, to clog [ meccanismo]4 (trattenere) mi ha bloccato nel corridoio per un'ora he collared me in the corridor for one hour5 econ. banc. to block, to freeze* [salari, prezzi, conto]; to stop [ assegno]6 mecc. to lock [ sterzo]7 psic. (inibire) to inhibit, to paralyse BE, to paralyze AE; gli esami lo bloccano he can't handle examsII bloccarsi verbo pronominale3 (incastrarsi) [ cerniera] to jam; la chiave si è bloccata nella serratura the key has got stuck in the lock4 (interrompersi) [ negoziati] to (come* to a) standstill, to break* down; [processo, attività] to freeze*, to stop5 psic. quando lo vedo mi blocco when I see him I freeze; si blocca davanti alla più piccola difficoltà he gets stuck at the smallest difficulty. -
2 bloccare
[blok'kare]1. vt1) (ostruire: strada) to block (up), (fermare: assegno, pallone, persona) to stop, (comandi, meccanismo) to jam, (merci) to stop, hold up, (negoziati) to block, hold up, (prezzi, affitti) to freezela neve ha bloccato molti paesi — the snow has cut off many villages, many villages are snow-bound
la polizia ha bloccato le vie d'accesso alla città — the police have blocked off the roads leading to the city
ha bloccato la macchina — he braked suddenly, he slammed on the brakes
sono rimasto bloccato in un ingorgo/nell'ascensore — I was stuck in a traffic jam/in the lift
2) Mil to blockade3) Inform to block2. vip (bloccarsi)ho frenato ma la macchina non si è bloccata — I braked, but the car didn't stop
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3 frenata sf
[fre'nata]fare una brusca frenata — to brake suddenly, hit the brakes
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4 frenata
sf [fre'nata]fare una brusca frenata — to brake suddenly, hit the brakes
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5 brusco agg
['brusko] brusco -a, -schi, -sche(movimento) abrupt, sudden, (modi, persona) abrupt, brusque -
6 brusco
agg ['brusko] brusco -a, -schi, -sche(movimento) abrupt, sudden, (modi, persona) abrupt, brusque -
7 frenare
"to brake;Abbremsen;frenar"* * *motoring brakefolla, lacrime, risate hold backentusiasmo, impulso restrain* * *frenare v.tr.1 to brake, to apply the brake (s) to (sthg.): frenare una ruota, to brake (o to apply the brake to) a wheel; frenare l'auto, la bicicletta, to brake the car, the bicycle; frenare la corsa, to slow down2 (fig.) to restrain, to check, to repress, to curb: frenare le lacrime, to restrain (o fight back) one's tears; frenare la produzione, to curb (o to restrain o to slow down) production; frenare la propria ira, la lingua, to control (o to curb) one's anger, tongue; frenare l'inflazione, to curb inflation; frenare la spirale dei prezzi e dei salari, to hold down the price-wage spiral◆ v. intr. to put* on the brakes, to brake: l'automobilista frenò improvvisamente, the driver suddenly braked (o jammed on the brakes); l'auto non frena bene, my car doesn't brake.◘ frenarsi v.rifl. to restrain oneself, to check oneself, to stop oneself: rideva e non riusciva a frenare, he couldn't stop himself from laughing; stavo per dargli una rispostaccia ma poi sono riuscito a frenarmi, I was going to answer him back but I managed to restrain (o check) myself.* * *[fre'nare]1. vt(veicolo) to slow down, (progresso, avanzata) to hold up, (gioia, evoluzione) to check, (cavallo) to rein in2. vi3. vr (frenarsi)to restrain o.s., stop o.s., control o.s.* * *[fre'nare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (fare rallentare) to slow down [auto, paracadute, caduta]2) (ostacolare) to impede [persona, avanzata]3) (controllare) to hold* down, to curb, to check [inflazione, prezzi, costi]4) fig. (trattenere, dominare) to bridle, to rein, to hold* [ emozioni]; to control [risate, lacrime]; to curb [immigrazione, ottimismo, espansione]2. 3.* * *frenare/fre'nare/ [1]1 (fare rallentare) to slow down [auto, paracadute, caduta]2 (ostacolare) to impede [persona, avanzata]3 (controllare) to hold* down, to curb, to check [inflazione, prezzi, costi]4 fig. (trattenere, dominare) to bridle, to rein, to hold* [ emozioni]; to control [risate, lacrime]; to curb [immigrazione, ottimismo, espansione]; frenare la lingua to bridle one's tongue(aus. avere) [conducente, auto] to brake, to apply the brakesIII frenarsi verbo pronominaleto check oneself.
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